The Ballad of Baby Doe 1961
Based on the lives of historical figures…
…in Leadville, Colorado, the opera chronicles the real-life love story of Elizabeth “Baby” Doe Tabor, a young woman who falls for wealthy Colorado silver magnate Horace Tabor, leaving behind his first wife Augusta, as their lives intertwine with the boom and bust of the mining industry, culminating in a tragic downfall marked by love, betrayal, and the loss of fortune.
Synopsis
Act I
The story of this opera is fact, not fiction.
The Colorado Gold Strikes of the 1850’s attracted the bold, the adventurous and the merely footloose from all over the country. Among those arriving in the new Eldorado was Horace Tabor and his prim wife, Augusta, who had left the stony acres of Vermont to seek their fortunes in the western mountains. Like so many of the hopefuls, they suffered years of poverty. Then they struck it rich. With his first strike, Tabor bought the Matchless Mine, out of which poured a littering treasure of silver.
In his fifties, at the height of his wealth and power, Tabor met Elizabeth McCourt Doe, nicknamed Baby Doe by the miners of Central City, where she lived with her weakling husband, Harvey. The meeting was not accidental. Baby Doe had come to Leadville to better her fortunes, and one way to do that was to know Horace Tabor. But what began as a calculated maneuver developed into an abiding devotion for the man thirty years her senior. Their secret marriage was followed by a spectacular and calamitous Catholic wedding in Washington, D.C. President Chester A. Arthur attended and was appalled when he learned the truth about the ceremony. Polite society forever outcast Horace and his Baby Doe.
Act II
Tabor’s fortune began to fade during the panic of 1893. He backed Bryan and free silver; McKinley and the gold standard won. In 1899 Tabor died penniless, begging his wife never to sell the Matchless Mine. She kept her promise. in 1935 her long vigil ended when she was found frozen to death at the site of the mine she had never deserted.
Artists
Doris Yarick
Soprano
Baby Doe
Doris Yarick
SFO Debut:
Baby Doe, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Past Seasons:
The Cook, Le Rossignol, 1969
Pamina, The Magic Flute, 1969
Despina, Così fan tutte, 1969
Susanna, The Marriage of Figaro, 1967
Mimi, La bohème, 1967 (July 5 – 22)
Daughter of Cardillac, Cardillac, 1967
Anne, The Rake’s Progress, 1966
Susanna, The Marriage of Figaro, 1964
Mimi, La bohème, 1964
Sophie, Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
Anne, The Rake’s Progress, 1962
Parasha, Mavra, 1962
St. Margaret, Joan of Arc at the Stake, 1962
Despina, Così fan tutte, 1962
Musetta, La bohème, 1961
Micaela, Carmen, 1961 (July 26 – August 4)
Robert Trehy
Baritone
Horace Tabor
Robert Trehy
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Marcello/ Schaunard, La bohėme, 1958
Past Seasons:
Count Almaviva, The Marriage of Figaro, 1961
Marcello, La bohėme, 1961
Horace Tabor, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Luiz, The Gondoliers, 1960 (June 22 – July 1)
Duke of Plaza-Toro, The Gondoliers, 1960 (July 16 – August 19)
Germont, La traviata, 1960 (June 29 – July 8)
Count Almaviva, The Marriage of Figaro, 1960
Dr. Falke, Die Fledermaus, 1959
Sharpless, Madame Butterfly, 1959 (July 25 – August 12)
Figaro, The Barber of Seville, 1959 (August 1 – 17)
Oscar Hubbard, Regina, 1959
The Count, Capriccio, 1958
Heathcliff, Wuthering Heights, 1958
Mary McMurray
Soprano
Augusta (June 30)
Mary McMurray
Hometown: Iowa
SFO Debut:
Dorabella, Così fan tutte, 1957
Past Seasons:
Augusta, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961 (June 30)
Cinderella, Cinderella, 1958
Mistress Quickly, Falstaff, 1958
Dorabella, Così fan tutte, 1958
Rosina, The Barber of Seville, 1957
Mother Goose, The Rake’s Progress, 1957
Sharon Tebbenkamp
Soprano
Sarah (June 30)/ Augusta (July 5 - 8)
Sharon Tebbenkamp
Hometown: Salisbury, MO
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1961
Past Seasons:
Marianne, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Sarah, The Ballad of Baby Doe (June 30)
Augusta, The Ballad of Baby Doe (July 5 – 8)
Mary Davenport
Mezzo-soprano
Mama McCourt
Mary Davenport
Hometown: Holyoke, MA
SFO Debut:
Mama McCourt, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Past Seasons:
Jocasta, Oedipus Rex, 1961
Robert Kirkham
Baritone
William Jennings Bryan
Robert Kirkham
Hometown: Memphis, TN
SFO Debut:
Herr von Faninal, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Past Seasons:
William Jennings Bryan, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Creon, Oedipus Rex, 1961
Alexander Perkins
Tenor
Chester A. Arthur/ Old Silver Miner
Alexander Perkins
Hometown: Washington, D.C.
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1961
Past Seasons:
Chester A. Arthur/ Old Silver Miner, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Thomas Parish
Tenor
Father Chapelle
Thomas Parish
Hometown: Boston, MA
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1961
Past Seasons:
Father Chapelle, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Richard Kramer
Tenor
Hotel Clerk/ Washington Dandy
Richard Kramer
Hometown: New York, NY
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1961
Past Seasons:
Hotel Clerk/ Washington Dandy, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Pere-Noel, La bohėme, 1961
Harry Hopkins
Tenor
Leadville Mayor/ Stage Doorman
Harry Hopkins
Hometown: Duncanville, TX
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1958, 1959, 1961
Past Seasons:
Leadville Mayor/ Stage Doorman, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Don Curzio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1961
Servant, Capriccio, 1958
Norman Riggins
Bass
Bouncer/ Denver Politician
Norman Riggins
Hometown: Lincoln, NE
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1960, 1961
Past Seasons:
Bouncer/ Denver Politician, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Marquis d’Obigny, La traviata, 1960
Alidoro, Cinderella, 1960
Therman Bailey
Bass
Albert/ Footman
Therman Bailey
Hometown: Detroit, MI
SFO Debut:
First Nazarene, Salome, 1962
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1960, 1961
Past Seasons:
Dr. Grenvil, La traviata, 1962
Chamberlain, Le Rossignol, 1962
Messenger, Oedipus Rex, 1962
Trulove, The Rake’s Progress, 1962
Colline, La bohėme, 1961
Messenger, Oedipus Rex, 1961
Albert/ Footman, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Messenger, Oedipus Rex, 1960
Keeper of the Madhouse, The Rake’s Progress, 1960
Marlena Kleinman
Mezzo-soprano
Mary
Marlena Kleinman
Hometown: New York, NY
SFO Debut:
Annina, Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1961, 1962
Past Seasons:
Le Bergère/ L’Ecureuil, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
Maddalena, Rigoletto, 1964 (August 26 – 29)
Student, Lulu, 1964
Suzuki, Madame Butterfly, 1963 (July 20 – August 23)
Student, Lulu, 1963
Le Bergère/ L’Ecureuil, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1963
Flora, La traviata, 1962
Orphan, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Mary, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Mary Burgess
Mezzo-soprano
Emily
Mary Burgess
Hometown: Anderson, SC
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1960, 1961
Past Seasons:
Annina, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Marcellina, The Marriage of Figaro, 1961
Emily, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Iris Bala
Mezzo-soprano
Effie
Iris Bala
Hometown: Windsor, Ontario, Canada
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1960, 1961
Past Seasons:
Effie, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Inez, The Gondoliers, 1960 (June 22 – July 1)
William Johns
Tenor
Sam
William Johns
Hometown: Oklahoma City, OK
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1960, 1961
Past Seasons:
Animal Vendor/ Landlord, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Sam, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Giuseppe, La traviata, 1960
Carl Mathis
Tenor
Bushy
Carl Mathis
Hometown: Pittsburg, KS
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1961
Past Seasons:
Marschallin’s Major-Domo, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Bushy, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Rodney Stenborg
Baritone
Barney
Rodney Stenborg
Hometown: Detroit, MI
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1960, 1961
Past Seasons:
Barney, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Morales, Carmen, 1961
Marco, Gianni Schicchi, 1960
Richard Best
Bass-baritone
Jacob
Richard Best
Hometown: Chicago, IL
SFO Debut:
Dr. Grenvil, La Traviata, 1965
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1959, 1960, 1961
Past Seasons:
Second Armored Man, The Magic Flute, 1984
Aide, We Come to the River, 1984
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1982
Jarno, Mignon, 1982
Old Plain Talk, The Confidence Man, 1982
General Boum, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1974
Bartolo, The Marriage of Figaro, 1971
Speaker, The Magic Flute, 1971
Baron Grog, Grand Duchess of Gerolstein, 1971
Friar, Don Carlo, 1971
Sacristan, Tosca, 1969
Second Priest, The Magic Flute, 1969
Fifth Jew, Salome, 1969
Dr. Turtlespit, Help! Help! The Globolinks, 1969
Bontemps, The Devils of Loudun, 1969
Dr. Grenvil, La Traviata, 1968
Bonze, Madame Butterfly, 1968
Second Priest, The Magic Flute, 1968
Notary, Der Rosenkavalier, 1968
Bonze, Madame Butterfly, 1965
Antonio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1965
Vendor/Coachman/General, The Nose, 1965
Antonio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1961
Marschallin’s Attorney/Police Commissioner, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Jacob, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Museum Guide, News of the Day, 1961
Antonio, The Marriage of Figaro, 1960
Guccio, Gianni Schicchi, 1960
Cal, Regina, 1959
James Wilson
Tenor
Washington Dandy
James Wilson
Hometown: Hartford, CT
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1960, 1961
Past Seasons:
Washington Dandy, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
El Remendado, Carmen, 1961
Major-Domo of the Faninal, Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Ali, News of the Day, 1961
Gastone, La traviata, 1960
Guy Waid
Tenor
Washington Dandy
Guy Waid
Hometown: Portales, NM
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1961, 1962
Past Seasons:
Messenger, La traviata, 1962
Sciarrone, Tosca, 1962
Washington Dandy, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
El Dancairo, Carmen, 1961
Irving Pearson
Bass
Washington Dandy
Irving Pearson
Hometown: Boston, MA
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1961
Past Seasons:
Hotel Manager, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Hotel Manager, News of the Day, 1961
Catherine Christensen
Soprano
Kate
Catherine Christensen
Hometown: Chicago, IL
SFO Debut:
Micaela, Carmen, 1964
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1961, 1962, 1963
Past Seasons:
Sister Constance, Dialogues of the Carmélites, 1966
Zerlina, Don Giovanni, 1966
Zdenka, Arabella, 1965
Podtotchina’s Daughter, The Nose, 1965
La Princesse, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1964
Lauretta, Gianni Schicchi, 1964
First Maiden, Daphne, 1964
Cook, Le Rossignol, 1963
Child, Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
Slave, Salome, 1962
Kate, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1962
Chambermaid, News of the Day, 1961
Marcia Baldwin
Mezzo-soprano
Silver Dollar/ Meg
Marcia Baldwin
Hometown: Moline, IL
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1960, 1961
Past Seasons:
Meg/ Silver Dollar (grown up), The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Mercedes, Carmen, 1961
Olli, News of the Day, 1961
Giulia, The Gondoliers, 1960
Jenneke Barton
Mezzo-soprano
Samantha
Jenneke Barton
Hometown: Princeton, NJ
Santa Fe Opera Apprentice: 1961, 1962
Past Seasons:
Mother of Barrels, Joan of Arc at the Stake, 1962
Samantha, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Robert Baustian
Conductor
Robert Baustian
Hometown: Storm Lake, IA
SFO Debut:
The Barber of Seville, 1957
Past Seasons:
Die Jakobsleiter, 1980
Pelléas et Mélisande, 1977
The Marriage of Figaro, 1976
The Cunning Little Vixen, 1975
Così fan tutte, 1975 (July 30)
La vida breve, 1975
L’Enfant et les sortilèges, 1975
The Magic Flute, 1974
Le Rossignol, 1973
L’Enfant et les sortilèges, 1973
The Marriage of Figaro, 1973
Pelléas et Mélisande, 1972
The Marriage of Figaro, 1971
The Magic Flute, 1971
The Marriage of Figaro, 1970
Le Rossignol, 1970
Le Rossignol, 1969
The Magic Flute, 1969
Die Jakobsleiter, 1968
Perséphone, 1968
The Elixir of Love, 1968
The Magic Flute, 1968
The Marriage of Figaro, 1967
Boulevard Solitude, 1967
The Barber of Seville, 1967
Dialogues of the Carmelites, 1966
Don Giovanni, 1966
Cinderella, 1966
The Marriage of Figaro, 1965
The Stag King, 1965
Lucia di Lammermoor, 1965
The Marriage of Figaro, 1964
L’Enfant et les sortilèges, 1964
L’Enfant et les sortilèges, 1963
Joan of Arc at the Stake, 1963
Don Giovanni, 1963
Mavra, 1962
Joan of Arc at the Stake, 1962
La traviata, 1962
Così fan tutte, 1962
The Marriage of Figaro, 1961
The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
The Marriage of Figaro, 1960
Cinderella, 1960
The Barber of Seville, 1959
Abduction from the Seraglio, 1959
Cinderella, 1958
Falstaff, 1958
Così fan tutte, 1958
The Tower, 1957
Henry Butler
Director
Henry Butler
Hometown: Eureka, KS
SFO Debut:
Madame Butterfly, 1957
Past Seasons:
Die Fledermaus, 1963
Madame Butterfly, 1963
Tosca, 1962
The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Carmen, 1961
La traviata, 1960
Cinderella, 1960
The Barber of Seville, 1957
Eldon Elder
Scenic & Costume Designer
Eldon Elder
Hometown: Atchison, KS
SFO Debut:
Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
Past Seasons:
Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Robert L. Benson
Lighting Designer
Robert L. Benson
Hometown: Abilene, TX
SFO Debut:
La bohėme, 1958
Past Seasons:
Carmen, 1961
Der Rosenkavalier, 1961
La bohėme, 1961
The Marriage of Figaro, 1961
News of the Day, 1961
Oedipus Rex, 1961
Perséphone, 1961
The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Cinderella, 1960
Gianni Schicchi, 1960
The Gondoliers, 1960
La traviata, 1960
Oedipus Rex, 1960
The Rake’s Progress, 1960
The Barber of Seville, 1959
Regina, 1959
Thomas Andrew
Director/ Choreographer
Thomas Andrew
SFO Debut:
Choreographer/ Premier Danseur, The Gondoliers, 1960
Past Seasons:
Choreographer, Renard, 1962
Director/ Mercury, Perséphone, 1962
Choreographer, News of the Day, 1961
Choreographer, The Marriage of Figaro, 1961
Choreographer, Perséphone, 1961
Choreographer, The Ballad of Baby Doe, 1961
Premier Danseur, Carmen, 1961
Choreographer/ Premier Danseur, La traviata, 1960
Choreographer, Cinderella, 1960
Choreographer/ Premier Danseur, The Marriage of Figaro, 1960
John Moriarty
Chorus Master
John Moriarty
Hometown: Fall River, MA
SFO Debut:
Director, Salome, 1962
Past Seasons:
Conductor, The Rake’s Progress, 1970
Director/ Chorus Master, La traviata, 1965
Chorus Master, The Barber of Seville, 1965
Chorus Master, Madame Butterfly, 1965
Chorus Master, Lucia di Lammermoor, 1965
Chorus Master, Arabella, 1965
Chorus Master, The Stag King, 1965
Director/ Chorus Master, The Nose, 1965
Chorus Master, The Marriage of Figaro, 1965
Chorus Master, Rigoletto, 1964
Chorus Master, The Marriage of Figaro, 1964
Director/ Chorus Master, Gianni Schicchi, 1964
Director/ Chorus Master, Carmen, 1964
Chorus Master, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1964
Chorus Master, Daphne, 1964
Chorus Master, La bohėme, 1964
Chorus Master, Die Fledermaus, 1963
Chorus Master, Don Giovanni, 1963
Chorus Master, Madame Butterfly, 1963
Director/ Chorus Master, Der Rosenkavalier, 1963
Chorus Master, Joan of Arc at the Stake, 1963
Chorus Master, L’enfant et les sortilèges, 1963
Chorus Master, Le Rossignol, 1963
Chorus Master, Così fan tutte, 1962
Chorus Master, La traviata, 1962
Chorus Master, Joan of Arc at the Stake, 1962
Chorus Master, Le Rossignol, 1962
Chorus Master, Oedipus Rex, 1962
Chorus Master, Perséphone, 1962
Chorus Master, Tosca, 1962
The Ballad of Baby Doe 1961
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